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分类词汇→冶金
| iron and steel industry | 钢铁工业 |
| ironworks | 铁厂 |
| foundry | 铸造车间 |
| steelworks, steel mill | 钢厂 |
| coking plant | 炼焦厂 |
| electrometallurgy | 电冶金学 |
| powder metallurgy | 粉末冶金学 |
| blast furnace | 鼓风炉 |
| mouth, throat | 炉口 |
| hopper, chute | 料斗 |
| stack | 炉身 |
| belly | 炉腰 |
| bosh | 炉腹 |
| crucible | 炉缸 |
| slag tap | 放渣口 |
| taphole | 出铁口,出渣口 |
| pig bed | 铸床 |
| mould | 铸模 (美作:mold) |
| tuyere, nozzle | 风口 |
| ingot mould | 锭模 (美作:ingot mold) |
| floor | 平台 |
| hearth | 炉底 |
| charger | 装料机 |
| ladle | 铁水包,钢水包 |
| dust catcher | 除尘器 |
| washer | 洗涤塔 |
| converter | 转炉 |
| hoist | 卷扬机 |
| compressor | 压缩机 |
| tilting mixer | 可倾式混铁炉 |
| regenerator | 蓄热室 |
| heat exchanger | 热交换器 |
| gas purifier | 煤气净化器 |
| turbocompressor | 涡轮压缩机 |
| burner | 烧嘴 |
| cupola | 化铁炉,冲天炉 |
| emptier | 排空装置 |
| trough | 铁水沟,排渣沟 |
| skip | 料车 |
| rolling mill | 轧机,轧钢机 |
| blooming mill | 初轧机 |
| roller | 辊 |
| bed | 底座 |
| rolling-mill housing | 轧机机架 |
| drawbench | 拔管机,拉丝机 |
| drawplate | 拉模板 |
| shaft furnace | 竖炉 |
| refining furnace | 精炼炉 |
| reverberatory furnace | 反射炉 |
| hearth furnace | 床式反射炉 |
| firebrick lining | 耐火砖衬 |
| retort | 反应罐 |
| muffle | 马弗炉 |
| roof, arch | 炉顶 |
| forge | 锻造 |
| press | 压锻 |
| pile hammer | 打桩锤 |
| drop hammer | 落锤 |
| die | 拉模 |
| blowlamp | 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch) |
| crusher | 破碎机 |
| iron ore | 铁矿石 |
| coke | 焦炭 |
| bauxite | 铁钒土 |
| alumina | 铝 |
| cryolite | 冰晶石 |
| flux | 熔剂 |
| limestone flux | 石灰石溶剂 |
| haematite | 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite) |
| gangue | 脉石 |
| cast iron | 铸铁 |
| cast iron ingot | 铸铁锭 |
| slag | 炉渣 |
| soft iron | 软铁 |
| pig iron | 生铁 |
| wrought iron | 熟铁 |
| iron ingot | 铁锭 |
| puddled iron | 搅炼熟铁 |
| round iron | 圆铁 |
| scrap iron | 废铁 |
| steel | 钢 |
| crude steel | 粗钢 |
| mild steel, soft steel | 软钢,低碳钢 |
| hard steel | 硬钢 |
| cast steel | 坩埚钢,铸钢 |
| stainless steel | 不锈钢 |
| electric steel | 电工钢,电炉钢 |
| high-speed steel | 高速钢 |
| moulded steel | 铸钢 |
| refractory steel | 热强钢,耐热钢 |
| alloy steel | 合金钢 |
| plate, sheet | 薄板 |
| corrugated iron | 瓦垅薄钢板 |
| tinplate, tin | 马口铁 |
| finished product | 成品,产品 |
| semifinished product | 半成品,中间产品 |
| ferrous products | 铁制品 |
| coiled sheet | 带状薄板 |
| bloom | 初轧方坯 |
| metal strip, metal band | 铁带,钢带 |
| billet | 坯锭,钢坯 |
| shavings | 剃边 |
| profiled bar | 异型钢材 |
| shape, section | 型钢 |
| angle iron | 角钢 |
| frit | 烧结 |
| wire | 线材 |
| ferronickel | 镍铁 |
| elinvar | 镍铬恒弹性钢 |
| ferrite | 铁氧体,铁醇盐 |
| cementite | 渗碳体,碳化铁 |
| pearlite | 珠光体 |
| charging, loading | 装料,炉料 |
| fusion, melting, smelting | 熔炼 |
| remelting | 再熔化,重熔 |
| refining | 精炼 |
| casting | 出铁 |
| to cast | 出铁 |
| tapping | 出渣,出钢,出铁 |
| to insufflate, to inject | 注入 |
| heating | 加热 |
| preheating | 预热 |
| tempering | 回火 |
| temper | 回火 |
| hardening | 淬水 |
| annealing | 退火 |
| reduction | 还原 |
| cooling | 冷却 |
| decarbonization, decarburization | 脱碳 |
| coking | 炼焦 |
| slagging, scorification | 造渣 |
| carburization | 渗碳 |
| case hardening | 表面硬化 |
| cementation | 渗碳 |
| fritting, sintering | 烧结 |
| puddling | 搅炼 |
| pulverization | 粉化,雾化 |
| nitriding | 渗氮 |
| alloy | 合金 |
| floatation, flotation | 浮选 |
| patternmaking | 制模 |
| moulding | 成型 (美作:molding) |
| calcination | 煅烧 |
| amalgamation | 汞齐化 |
| rolling | 轧制 |
| drawing | 拉拔 |
| extrusion | 挤压 |
| wiredrawing | 拉丝 |
| stamping, pressing | 冲压 |
| die casting | 拉模铸造 |
| forging | 锻造 |
| turning | 车削 |
| milling | 铣削 |
| machining, tooling | 加工 |
| autogenous welding, fusion welding | 氧炔焊 |
| arc welding | 电弧焊 |
| electrolysis | 电解 |
| trimming | 清理焊缝 |
| blowhole | 气孔 |
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