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分类词汇→农业→耕作
| land tenure | 土地所有制 |
| tenancy, leasing, lease | 租佃 |
| land settlement policy | 殖民政策,移民政策 |
| land consolidation | 土地集约 |
| to cultivate, to farm | 耕作 |
| to till, to manage, to run | 经营 |
| dry farming | 旱作农业 |
| irrigated farming | 灌溉农业 |
| extensive cultivation | 粗放耕作 |
| intensive cultivation | 集约耕作 |
| crop rotation | 轮作 |
| mixed farming | 多种经营 |
| single-crop farming | 单一经营 |
| to clear | 采伐 |
| to weed | 除草 |
| to plough | 犁,耕 (美作:to plow) |
| ploughing | 耕作 (美作:plowing) |
| to fallow, to plough up, to turn | 休闲 |
| to loosen | 松土 |
| to dig | 挖掘 |
| to earth up | 覆土 |
| to harrow, to rake | 耙 |
| to grow | 栽培 |
| to plant | 栽植 |
| to transplant, to plant out | 移植 |
| seed | 种子 |
| to sow | 播种 |
| broadcasting, broadcast sowing | 撒播 |
| to stake | 支木柱 |
| stake | 支柱 |
| to prune | 修剪,整枝 |
| pruning | 修剪,整枝 |
| to graft | 嫁接 |
| to harvest | 收获 |
| harvest, harvesting | 收获 |
| reaping | 收割 |
| to pick | 采摘 |
| picking | 采摘 |
| to cut, to mow | 刈割 |
| cutting, mowing | 刈割 |
| to thresh | 脱粒 |
| threshing | 脱粒 |
| haymaking | 割晒牧草 |
| to bind(into sheaves) | 捆,扎 |
| to ensile, to pit | 青贮 |
| soil improvement, soil dressing | 土壤改良 |
| land reclamation | 开垦荒地 |
| irrigation ditch, irrigation channel | 灌渠 |
| manure | 肥料 |
| to manure | 施肥 |
| fertilizer | 化学肥料 |
| to fertilize | 施化肥 |
| spreading | 撒布 |
| to fumigate | 熏蒸 |
| to spray | 喷射 |
| insecticide | 杀虫剂 |
| pesticide | 农药 |
| weed killer, herbicide | 除草剂 |
| pest | 农业害虫 |
| parasite | 寄生虫 |
| locust | 蝗虫 |
| termite | 白蚁 |
| rodent | 啮齿类 |
| weeds | 杂草 |
| rust | 锈病 |
| smut | 黑穗病 |
| mildew | 霉病 |
| ergot | 麦角 |
| phylloxera | 葡萄根病蚜 |
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