CNDICT 英汉对照-航海

aboard	在船上
to be adrift	漂流
to anchor, to ride at anchor	抛锚,停泊
anchorage	停泊
to call at a port	停泊某港
to moor, moorage	碇泊
to lie at anchor	碇泊,抛着锚
moorings	系泊处
roadstead	抛锚处,碇泊处
to cast anchor	抛锚
to drop anchor	抛下锚
riding lights	停泊灯
to bail, to bale	汲水,戽水
beacon	浮标
buoy	浮筒
floating dock	浮堤
jetty, breakwater, mole, pier	防波堤
dike	堤
compass	罗盘
binnacle	罗盘箱
bound for	驶往
cabotage	沿海贸易
to calk, to caulk	填补船缝
to careen, careen	修理
cargo	货载
to charter	包租
costal traffic, costal trading	沿岸贸易
to coast	沿海岸航行
cruise	往返航行
day's run	日航程
dead calm	风平浪静
to transship	换船
derelict	弃船
to disembark	(人)离岸,上岸
to dismast	砍断桅杆
distress signal	遇难信号
to capsize	倾覆
to sink	沉没
to ground	触礁,搁浅
to run aground	搁浅
shipwreck	失事,遇难
wreck	破损,毁坏
wreckage	残骸
jetsam	船只遇难时为减轻负担而丢弃的货物
jettison	遇难时为减轻负担而丢弃的货物
flotsam	漂在海上的难船残骸或其船货
dockyard	造船厂
draught	一网的捕鱼量
to dredge	疏浚
dredge, dredger	挖泥船
dry dock	干船坞
to embark	乘船
fathom line	等深线
freight, freightage	货运
to freight	运输,海运
to furl	卷起(帆)
squall	暴风
gale	大风
hurricane	飓风
head wind	顶头风,逆风
storm	风暴
luff, to luff	抢风行驶
to tack	抢风调向
windward	顶风,向风
leeward	在下风方向
to lie to	逆风几乎不能前进
in full sail	满帆
to land	抵岸
loading dock, quay, wharf	码头
wharfage	码头(总称)
dock	船坞,码头
port	港口,左舷
port of call	沿途停靠的港口
outer port, outport	大港外的独立小港
port of registry	船籍港
harbour	海港 (美作:harbor)
harbour entrance	海港入口
to heave to	使船停驶
navigable	正航行的
to sail	扬帆航行
to navigate	驾驶(船舶)
fleet	船队
crew	全体船员
helmsman	舵手
sailer	水手
navy	海军
mate	大副
pilot	领航员
knot	结,绳结
landing stage	栈桥
lead	测深锤
leak	漏
to launch	使下水
launch, launching	下水
life saving	救生
lighthouse	灯塔
radio beacon	无线电导航台
radar	雷达
log, logbook, ship's log	航海日志
log line	计程绳
mile	海里
oar	桨
to pitch	上下颠簸
pitching, pitch	颠簸
to roll, rolling	颠簸,摇摆
list	侧倾
to list	使侧倾
to put in, to put into port	驶入
to put off	驶出,出发
to row	划船
to set a float	漂浮
to weigh anchor	起锚
to set sail	出海,扬帆出海
to ship	乘船,用船运输
shipbreaker	拆船业者
ship broker	船舶经纪人
shipowner	船主
shipyard	船厂
signal flare	信号火箭
slip, slipway, shipway	船台
to sound	测深
sounding line	测深索
larboard	左舷
starboard	右舷
to steer	操舷,驾驶
to stow	装载
stowage	装载,装载物
to take the helm	操航,驾驶
tonnage	吨位
to tow, to tug	拖,拖曳
towage	拖曳,拖曳费
to unfurl	展帆,打开帆
to unship	从船上卸货
to veer	解开缆索
wake	船迹,航迹
watch	值班,值更
to weather	平安通过,通过岬角的上风侧